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Relationship Between Perceived Parental Rearing Attitudes, Stress, Stress-coping and Self-efficacy of Middle School Students

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KMID : 0606120100160020120
Á¶°áÀÚ ( Cho Kyoul-Ja ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ

À̸íÈñ ( Lee Myung-Hee ) - ½Å¼º´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú

Abstract

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ÇÏ¿´°í, »çȸÀûÁöÁö Ãß±¸´ëóÇൿÀº °¡Àå Àû°Ô ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÀÚ¾ÆÈ¿´É°¨Àº º¸Åë ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ³ô¾Ò´Ù.³Ý°, °¢ º¯¼ö °£ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è´Â ºÎ¸ðÀÇ ¾çÀ°Åµµ¿Í ½ºÆ®·¹½º°£¿¡ ºÎÀûÀÎ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿©, ¾çÀ°Åµµ°¡ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀϼö·Ï ½ºÆ®·¹½º°¡ ³·¾Ò°í, ºÎ¸ðÀÇ ¾çÀ°Åµµ¿Í ÀÚ¾Æ È¿´É°¨ °£¿¡ Á¤ÀûÀÎ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿© ¾çÀ°Åµµ°¡ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀϼö·Ï ÀÚ¾Æ È¿´É°¨ÀÌ ³ôÀ½À» º¸¿© ÁÖ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ºÎ¸ðÀÇ ¾çÀ°Åµµ¿Í ½ºÆ®·¹½º ´ëóÇൿ°ú´Â °ü°è°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¿¬±¸ °á°ú¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ÀÇÀÇ´Â ºÎ¸ðÀÇ ÀÚÀ²,°ü½É, ¾ÖÁ¤À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¾çÀ°Åµµ¸¦ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¸éÀ¸·Î ³ô¿©¼­ ÁßÇлý ÀÚ³àÀÇ ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ ³·Ãß°í ÀÚ¾Æ È¿´É°¨À» ³ôÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» È®ÀÎÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ºÎ¸ðÀÇ ¾çÀ°Åµµ¿Í ½ºÆ®·¹½º ´ëóÇൿµé°ú´Â »ó°üÀÌ ¾ø°í, ½ºÆ®·¹½º ´ëóÇൿÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÔÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾úÀ¸¹Ç·Î ´ëóÇൿ¿¡ °üÇÑ ºÎ¸ðÀÇ °ü½É°ú ¾çÀ°¹æ¹ý ¹× ÀÚ³àÀÇ Çൿ¼öÁ¤ µî¿¡ °üÇÑ ±³À°ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í º»´Ù.µû¶ó¼­ ºÎ¸ðÀÇ ¾çÀ°Åµµ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â º¯Àο¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ýº¹¿¬±¸°¡ ¿ä±¸µÇ¸ç, ÁßÇлýÀÇ ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ ³·Ãß°í ½ºÆ®·¹½º ´ëó¹æ¾È°ú ÀÚ¾Æ È¿´É°¨À» ÁõÁø½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÁßÀç¹æ¾ÈÀ» ¸ð»öÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¿¬±¸µéÀ» Á¦¾ðÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ´Ù.

Purpose: This study was conducted to survey and examine the relationship of perceived parental rearing attitude, stress, stress-coping, and self-efficacy in middle school students.

Methods: Data were collected 262 middle school students in the study. Descriptive statistics and Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients were used to analyze the data.

Results: The mean score for parenting attitude was 3.40 (5 scale), stress 2.36 (5 scale), stress-coping 2.12 (4 scale) and self-efficacy 2.46 (4 scale). There were a positive correlations between rearing attitude and self-efficacy (r=.141). There were a negative correlations between rearing attitude and stress (r=-.284).

Conclusion: In order to promote self-efficacy and to decrease stress in middle school students, it is necessary to develop supporting intervention to develop parental rearing attitude.
KeyWords

Rearing, Stress, Stress-coping, Self-efficacy
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